Colored Baptists and Elizabeth Street Church. Emancipation Celebration, Moberly, Missouri · Thursday, August 09, 1900

Saturday, August 4th marked a red-letter day in the history of the colored people of North Missouri. Never before had Emancipation Day been celebrated with such enthusiasm and joy in this part of the state. The streets of Moberly were filled with a lively, perspiring, but good-humored and orderly crowd, all united in their shared history and celebration.

A Diverse Gathering

The gathering was a mosaic of various backgrounds and experiences:

  • Sturdy Preachers: With their long coats, white neck-ties, rich musical voices, and strong convictions, they were a commanding presence.
  • Hotel Porters: Smartly dressed in loud checked suits, they added a touch of modernity and urban flair.
  • Old-Fashioned Uncles and Aunties: Their faces reflected politeness and deference, embodying the wisdom and grace of generations past.
  • Country Families: Though uncomfortable in their store clothes, they held tightly to their half-frightened children, whose neat outfits represented many hours of loving care.
  • High School Youths: With an air of intellectual superiority, they represented the promise of future generations.

Thousands of kindly, orderly, and happy people gathered, creating a scene that provided food for serious reflection for those who love their country.

A Day of Celebration and Reflection

The day’s events were a testament to the community’s ability to find happiness under all circumstances. The Monitor reported on the proceedings up to the laying of the cornerstone of the church on Elizabeth Street, scheduled for 5 p.m. but delayed until about 6. Elizabeth Street was crowded along its entire length, with a notable presence of interested white spectators.

Cornerstone Ceremony

The cornerstone ceremony began with old-fashioned congregational singing, without any instrumental accompaniment. The rich volume of sound evoked memories of days before the war, infusing the event with a deep sense of solemnity rather than humor. The scripture reading was followed by a prayer from Rev. Cole of the First Baptist Church.

Rev. Botts, the pastor, provided a financial statement before the call for a freewill offering. A box placed on the cornerstone collected generous donations, though the exact amount was not immediately known. The stone was then laid, a benediction was pronounced, and the large crowd gradually moved downtown.

Evening Festivities

Due to the extreme heat, the speaking engagements and band contest were moved from the courthouse to the streets. The Queen City Band from Sedalia played beautiful selections, treating the people of Moberly to some of the sweetest music they had ever heard.

Around 9:30 p.m., extra trains began to pull out, and by midnight, the visitors had returned home. They left behind a sense of goodwill and a sincere hope for a bright future among the people of Moberly.

This Emancipation Day celebration was more than just a festive gathering; it was a poignant reminder of progress, unity, and the ongoing journey towards equality and recognition. The people of Moberly and the surrounding areas came together to honor their past, celebrate their present, and look forward to a hopeful future.

Source Citation:

The Moberly Weekly Monitor Moberly, Missouri. Thursday, August 09, 1900. Newspaper made available courtesy of The State Historical Society of Missouri.

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